Sunday, 5 May 2024

Warlord British Napoleonic Dragoon Guards

Here are the first six (of twelve) hard plastic British dragoons, assembled from the Warlord box kit called The Household Brigade.

I decided to paint them as the 5th Dragoon Guards, because I noticed in my Haythornthwaite book "Wellingtons Military Machine" that the 3rd and 4th Dragoons, plus the 5th Dragoon Guards, were brigaded together at the battle of Vittoria in 1813 and commanded by Ponsonby. Fortuitously, I have already painted the other two dragoon regiments!

I then noticed today that the same brigade played a pivotal part at the battle of Salamanca, when under the command of Major General Gaspard Le Marchant

Brief history of the relevant period:

Renamed Second Irish Horse in 1746, the regiment then became 5th Regiment of Dragoon Guards in 1788. On the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars in 1793, it was posted to Flanders where it fought at the April 1794 Battle of Beaumont. The unit returned to Ireland and helped suppress the 1798 Irish Rebellion, including the battles of Arklow, Vinegar Hill and Ballinamuck.

In 1804, it was retitled 5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Regiment of Dragoon Guards after Princess Charlotte, later simplified to 5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.

Posted to Spain in 1810, it was part of Le Marchant's brigade during the Peninsular campaign. The Battle of Salamanca in July 1812 is considered one of Wellington's greatest victories and Le Marchant's attack as the 'single most destructive charge made by a brigade of cavalry in the whole Napoleonic period.' The regiment celebrated 'Salamanca Day' until its dissolution in 1922; the tradition continues among several units of the modern British army.

The 5th Dragoon Guards at Salamanca

Seeing British cavalry in the area, French General Maucune formed his 5eme division into squares, the standard formation to receive a mounted attack, but a poor choice when also defending against infantry. With their two-deep line, the British infantry of Leith's 5th Division easily defeated Maucune in a musketry duel. As the French foot soldiers fell back, Cotton ordered John Le Marchant's heavy brigade (5th Dragoon Guards, 3rd and 4th dragoons) to attack them. 

The left wing of the French army was on the point of being defeated by the 3rd and 5th divisions of Anglo-Portuguese infantry when Le Marchant's dragoons charged in and destroyed battalion after battalion with the heavy cavalrymen's weapon, the sword, an exercise which had been designed by Le Marchant. Many of the French infantrymen sought the protection of the British infantry to escape the sabres of the dragoons. Le Marchant, knowing he had achieved a magnificent success having crushed eight French battalions, was leading a squadron when he was shot in the spine and killed.  William Ponsonby succeeded to command of the brigade.






And here is the first half of my version of this regiment, wearing the "old" uniform of bicorne hat.




As always, the trumpeter is mounted on a grey horse!


The officer is a metal figure, but he rides one of the standard plastic horses that come in the kit



Apparently, the 5 Dragoon Guards were mounted on bay horses, so that's how I have painted them.







Not bad - not as good as the Perry figures, in my opinion, but simpler to put together and the Perry's have decided only to do the British heavy cavalry in metal, so I can have these for around £15 or buy 12 Perry metal figures for around £32 (plus postage and packing) - not a hard choice for a tight Scotsman (I might get another regiment of the Perry metal figures too, at a later date!)

The other six are assembled and primed, so should put in an appearance here in the next few days.

45 comments:

  1. Nice presentation - I love the grey horse.

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  2. They look great Keith. Le Marchant's charge at Salamanca was quite a stirring episode, even though it didn't end well for him.

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    1. Thanks Lawrence.....I had not heard of the charge at Salamanca until I read about it today....maybe I need to do a bit more reading on the Peninsular War? 😀

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  3. A fine selection of horseflesh! A splendid sight, unless they are charging straight for you I suppose.

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    1. Thanks Michael, I did try to give a French infantryman view in the last couple of pictures!

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    1. Cheers Scotty I am pleased you like them.

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  5. Very nicely painted and well based and posed to add to the overall look.

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    1. Thanks Peter, I used my own 40mm x 50mm bases, rather than the plastic ones that came in the box....I was worried they might be too jammed together but I think they look 🙂

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  6. Very nice Keith…
    They are going to make a very intimidating unit.

    All the best. Aly

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  7. Looking good, Keith! I have the 3rd and 4th in my 28mm Peninsular War British Army but not the 5th.

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    1. That's a collection I don't ever recall seeing in action, Jon...perhaps some Peninsular battles are in your remote gaming future?

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    2. It has been a very long time since these armies were last out on maneuvers.

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    3. Well then, seems like their time should come??

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    1. Not as awesome as your work Michal but thanks for saying so!

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  9. No brainer on the cost but still crackin looking cavalry.

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    1. Cheers Ray...the metal Perry figures are undoubtedly nicer....

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  10. Magnificent cavalry, Keith! Looking forward to seeing them on the battlefield!

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    1. Thanks a lot Steve....maybe I need to volunteer to run a Sunday scenario......

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  11. Interesting facts: there were two pattern 1796 British cavalry swords. The 1796 light cavalry saber and the 1796 heavy cavalry sword--the latter being a straight broadsword and the former a curved saber. Both were designed by Le Marchant. The 1796 British Light Cavalry saber is considered one of the best service swords ever designed, whereas the 1796 British Heavy Cavalry Sword is generally thought of as awkward/average at best (let's just say assessments of it are varied, whereas there is no disagreement on the light cavalry saber).

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    1. I left out. The sword these units would be using would be the heavy cavalry version (clearly, it did not hinder their effectiveness!).

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    2. Thanks Ed....yes, I came across that snippet of info too....PLUS, Le Marchant rewrote the training manual for all British cavalry.....and, in his spare time, set up Sandhurst! Clearly he was a clever man!

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  12. Great looking unit Keith!
    Did you consider putting a crouching French infantry below one of the charging cavalry 😊
    Very interesting regarding Le Marchant - pity that he did not survive the battle as obviously he was a great asset and influence on the army.

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    1. Lol, no, I didn't, but it's an idea, Ben....I have put dead figures on bases occasionally in the past! As to Le Marchant, I totally agree....he would have been a big loss to the British Army as an institution by the sound of it.

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  13. Nice stuff Keith. I think I prefer the bicorne to the helmet...got to say though that that Gaspard Le Marchant fellow sounds a bit too foreign...can he be trusted with a brigade of the King's best troopers?

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    1. Thanks Mark - as to Le Marchant, seems he COULD be trusted with the Kings men, just not with taking care of his own life! (I did notice the "Gaspard" bit was dropped in British references, and he was John"!)

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  14. Fine work there Keith and a nice bit of history too, but I can't but help feel that the commander is about to decapitate the trumpeter when I see the poses side-by-side!

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    1. Haha - could be Steve - that will teach him to blow flat notes on his bugle!

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  15. Smashing looking cavalry Keith. Enjoyed the history too.

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    1. Thanks Richard, I found the story of Le Marchant interesting too.

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  16. They look the part, the figures don't look half bad and at the price, a no brainer. Very nice work on them and enjoyed reading the history as well,

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    1. Cheers Donnie I am glad you liked both aspects of the post!

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  17. Great looking British Heavies in the earlier big bicorne, Keith. I once hosted a Salamanca game, but used guys in the later helmets. Sad that Le Marchant died at the battle - although his training really proved itself that day.

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    1. Thanks Dean....I am giving serious consideration to running a Sunday game, based on the battle.....we will see how that pans out!

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  18. great job, and 6 cav painted up, as we all know, counts as 12. Some even count as 18, getting 1 miniature per every 2 feet.
    you did those pretty quickly too. 😁

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    1. Haha....you should have been a tax advisor Stew, with that creative way of accounting!

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  19. Thanks for the background and painted unit in one swoop. The figures are painted very nicely. I agree with you on the Perry cavalry being just that bit nicer. But after 50 figures assembled and 70 more to go, I will probably go back to metal figures. BTW, a game is a good idea.

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    1. Thanks Joe...you have been busy...that is a lot of plastic cavalry to put together, let alone paint too!

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    2. I do hope that the effect is worth it. Good luck on the rest of yours, Keith.

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    3. I am sure they will be Joe.

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