I have assembled and painted up the 8 Russian "tank riders" that unexpectedly came with the three IS II tanks. Having recently watched quite a few Soviet era WW2 feature films on YouTube - Liberation, Operation Typhoon, The Fall of Berlin etc - I have noticed the uniforms of the Russian infantrymen show a great deal of variety of colours - so I decided to paint my latest batch of figures in a similarly rag tag fashion - on the basis that the Russian film makers probably knew what Red Army soldiers looked like during the war and were representing them accurately in their films!
A sniper (male, for a change!)
Well known Soviet anti-tank weapon!
Note three different shades of green for the three helmet wearing soldiers
And now I have the dreaded ATR in 28mm!
And crewed by a female soldier, to boot!
URRAH!
The recently finished book:
I pulled this from an online review:
A sobering account of conflict on the Eastern Front of World War II told from the perspective of a Russian soldier.
Honest and irrepressibly frank, these are the dramatic memoirs of a Russian officer on the Eastern Front, where he played his part in a clash of titans and witnessed the shuddering collapse of the Third Reich.
The cataclysmic battle of Kursk in 1943 put an end to Hitler’s hopes of victory on the Eastern Front, and it was Evgeni Bessonov’s first battle. From then on, the Germans were forced into a long, bitter retreat that ended in the ruins of Berlin in 1945. An officer in an elite guards unit of the Red Army, Bessonov rode tanks from Kursk, through a western Russia and Poland devastated by the Germans, and right into the heart of Nazi Germany.
Tank Rider is the riveting memoir of Evgeni Bessonov telling of his years of service at the vanguard of the Red Army and daily encounters with the German foe. He brings large-scale battles to life, recounts the sniping and skirmishing that tried and tested soldiers on both sides, and narrates the overwhelming tragedy and horror of apocalyptic warfare on the Eastern Front.
So much of the Soviet experience of World War II remains untold, but this memoir provides an important glimpse into some of the most decisive moments of this overlooked history.
A few impressions of the book. The author was quite lucky in some respects and spent the first year of his service at an officer training school, firstly as a student and later as an instructor. He also seems to have been very lucky thereafter, and mentions it on several occasions - on one occasion, he moved from the lead tank to the second tank and minutes later, the lead tank was hit by the Germans and most of the tank riders were killed. He was repeatedly the only officer fit for duty in his company and was often in temporary command of the company (often amounting to no more than 25-35 men due to attrition), even though he never rose above the rank of a platoon commander, despite his longevity (he insinuates the senior officers of his battalion/brigade "had it in for him")! There are often comments like "Battalion commander Kozienko was nowhere to be seen....."
Other officers come and go, one in particular, Petr Shakulo, the authors best friend, was repeatedly wounded in battle, disappeared for a while, returned to the unit after a stay in hospital, and was promptly wounded again - it felt as if this sequence was repeated 5 or 6 times in the course of the advance from Orel to Berlin! Also, the MG platoon commander pp 189 "Alexander Gushenkov sometimes also visited there. He already had four or five wounds, and this was the first operation in which he was not wounded "!!
Comments about German air power are interesting and a distinct contrast to the Western Allies' experience - the Red Army seems to have had little to no air cover and advanced with a great deal of trepidation, even in early 1945 - perhaps the Germans retained most of the Luftwaffe for use on the eastern front?
Also comments about the attitude of the people in areas the Red Army liberated from the Nazis are enlightening - pp 48/49 for example "The population welcomed us warmly, regardless of how hard it was for them to provide food to soldiers .... such attitudes were common only in the Eastern Ukraine. As soon as we entered Western Ukraine .... the attitude of the population was quite different ...people hid from us .... those places were Bandera areas*, where the nationalistic movement was quite strong .... as a rule. they would say to us in Ukrainian " We do not have anything; the Germans took it all"
One of the reviews I read said this is not a well written book and I would tend to agree, it has no real literary style and to be honest, having read all your blogs, I am sure any one of us could have done a better job of actually writing Bessonovs story - I do wonder if this partly a result of poor translation skills as well - some of the sentences and grammar lack proper "English" syntax and look like they are almost literal translations from Russian, with half the words necessary to make complete sense in English, missing!
*Stepan Bandera - Bandera remains a highly controversial figure in Ukraine. Many Ukrainians hail him as an example, or as a martyred liberation fighter, while other Ukrainians, particularly in the south and east, condemn him as a fascist, or Nazi collaborator, whose followers, called Banderites, were responsible for massacres of Polish and Jewish civilians during World War II. On 22 January 2010, Viktor Yushchenko, the president of Ukraine, awarded Bandera the posthumous title of Hero of Ukraine, which was widely condemned. The award was annulled in 2011 given that Stepan Bandera was never a Ukrainian citizen. The controversy regarding Bandera's legacy gained further prominence following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022
Notwithstanding the fact this isn't a particularly well written book, it was a good read and interesting to get a different perspective on the war from the Russian point of view. If you are interested, I came across this web site via a Google search on Bessonovs name - Tankers - I REMEMBER
Finally, this tune turned up in a couple of the films I watched - this is about the best of many videos on YouTube
The lyrics are translated in various ways but they are all approximately similar to this from Wikipedia
Arise, vast country,
Arise for a fight to the death
Against the dark fascist force,
Against the cursed horde.
Chorus:
Let noble wrath
Boil over like a wave!
This is the people's war,
A Sacred War!
We shall repulse the oppressors
Of all ardent ideas,
The rapists and the plunderers,
The torturers of people!
Chorus
Let noble wrath
Boil over like a wave!
This is the people's war,
A Sacred War!
The black wings shall not dare
Fly over the Motherland,
On her spacious fields.
The enemy shall not dare tread!
Chorus
Let noble wrath
Boil over like a wave!
This is the people's war,
A Sacred War!
We'll drive a bullet into the forehead
Of the rotten fascist filth.
For the scum of humanity,
We shall build a solid coffin!
Chorus
Let noble wrath
Boil over like a wave!
This is the people's war,
A Sacred War!
Awesome miniatures!
ReplyDeleteLove the sniper one!
Thank you for your comment Michal, much appreciated!
DeleteKeith,
ReplyDeleteYour collection is growing into a respectful size , the variation in color is very good. Wear and tear on mass production uniforms will do that. Good to see your process, book to film and back again.
Now saddle the tank riders up and expell the fascist invaders!
Thanks Joe....I might get a small solo game in this evening
DeleteNice figures, love the Molotov chap!
ReplyDeleteCheers Ray, me too, although I don't think I got the flames quite right....
DeleteGreat looking Russians, Keith. I watched a few if those movies as well. There's a YouTube channel called Mosfilms where I've watched a lot of Russian movies.
ReplyDeleteThanks Dean, yes, Mosfilms is one source, I have also looked at Star Media....the latter is more often multi part TV series.
DeleteNice work on your Russkies Keith, I think you are right with the differences in uniforms in the same group, I can't imagine men being uniformly dressed in the front line, and you have captured that very nicely. Interesting book review, don't think I would fancy being a tank rider, wee bit too risky!
ReplyDeleteThanks Donnie and re the uniforms, I am sure due to the vast size of the country and army, many different factories were producing uniforms and that would also lead to variations!
DeleteInterestingly, wargamers almost universally paint Red Army great coats grey, but in the films mentioned, they are often the same grey/green colour of the rest of their uniforms.....
Very nice collection of unusual Russians
ReplyDeleteThank you Mark!
DeleteLovely work on the Russians. They looking great.
ReplyDeleteThanks Richard 👍
DeleteLovely additions to your Soviets Keith. That male sniper is going to feel heavily outnumbered by his female counterparts, although he's probably not going to be too bothered about that.
ReplyDeleteThat book looks great, even if not the best written. It reminds me of a funny episode when my mother was a teacher in NZ in the seventies. She wanted to do a few lessons on WWII and went to a Russian bookshop in downtown Auckland, somewhere near Customs Street although I was only eleven or twelve at the time, to get some books on the Soviet contribution to the war effort.
It must have been a front for something as a few days later we got a knock on the door from a couple of men in suits who questioned her for over two hours in sitting room. While that was going on I was sitting by the pool happily thumbing my way through several Soviet era propaganda books.
Thanks Lawrence!
DeleteI think you have mentioned your mother's suspicious, potentially subversive activities previously.....those leftie teachers eh, can't trust them an inch! 😀
Fine handful of Soviets! I agree that mixing up uniform colors adds a lot of variation and interest. Really enjoyed your Tank Riders review. Well done!
ReplyDeleteThanks Jon! It was an interesting book to read and the memories web site is good too!
DeleteTank Riders look pretty good. Variance in the uniforms is spot on - I did it some with my own Soviets and it made a nice visual difference.
ReplyDeleteThat book sounds interesting. I'm sure what is in there got past the Soviet censors and probably amounts to the reason why it seems poorly written at times?
Thanks Dai....not sure about censors. I think it was first published 2004 or similar....might have been glasnost and Gorbachev era?
DeleteIt certainly has plenty of criticism in it...of his senior commanders and the Soviet airforce, for starters!
Interestingly, it turns out Bessanov stayed in the military and retired in 1976 -I would assume he reached at least colonel if he stayed in that long?
Good work on the figures: in my time in the US Army (80s to 90s), I saw many different shades of the same uniform on parade on any given day,, and that was at the barracks. So there would be no doubt about the weathering and whatnot on uniforms on campaign (although we as wargamers generally prefer our models uniform). Interesting thoughts on the book. Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteThanks Ed, certainly looking at wartime images of combat troops, there is little uniformity it appears!
DeleteThe book was interesting and I may seek out a few more of a similar vein.
Yes, mixing up the uniforms colors looks right.
ReplyDeleteReally I think most uniforms are a little too uniform. 😀
No doubt you are right about uniformity or lack thereof, Stew!
Deletegreat looking figures Keith. I am sure that when you are trying to equip 10 million plus soldiers, getting the colours right in their uniforms is probably well down the list of priorities.
ReplyDeleteInteresting book. I always prefer the soldiers' point of view for realism, as opposed to the generals'. The soldiers often give a far different report of a battle to the general. The soldier will spend two chapters detailing a nightmare retreat while the general's only comment is one sentence stating that the need for strict traffic control during a retreat is important.
Thanks Ben, I am sure you are correct regarding quality control of uniforms for the red army, and rightly so, too! They had more important things to worry about!
DeleteI did enjoy the book for a number of reasons, not least being, it gave me some interesting ideas about a possible mini campaign involving three tanks and thirty infantrymen fighting a linked series of skirmish level games....
led by their lucky officer who gets to re-roll any saves?
DeleteNo there is a great idea Ben - I might use that when the time comes!
Delete"NOW there....."
DeleteExcellent work there Keith and when I had a 15mm FoW force of Russians, it was nice to have a mix of units in Summer and Winter cloth for a bit of variety. The book sounds interesting but not the easiest of reads, which is a shame.
ReplyDeleteThanks Steve....funny you should say that about winter Russians....I have been thinking I might get some extras....watch this space!
DeleteThe book was OK but not like reading Max Hastings etc!
Good looking figures and sounds like a good read!
ReplyDeleteBest Iain
Thanks Iain...despite the average prose, the Bessanov book was interesting enough to make it worth while.
DeleteA nice rag tag bunch of comrades Keith…
ReplyDeleteThe speed you see those T34’s going with the tank riders on the back…
I’m surprised more of them weren’t killed in accidents rather than enemy fire…
All the best. Aly